The debts of  countries and their development challengesTogether, we understand the country's debt as all the financial commitments made in the form of loans by the State, public authorities and organizations that directly depend on them. We als...

To strengthen economic development in Burundi, a comprehensive approach is needed that addresses various aspects of the economy. Here are some key strategies that can be implemented to foster sustainable economic growth in our country such as enh...

Corruption as one of economic crimesCorruption is the main treat to a free market system and perfect competition. Corruption has always been issue of concern hindering free market system and became the obstacle for development of the African countrie...

Africa's economy facing coups. What is the future of the African continent with successive coups?From 2O2O until today we record 6 coups d'état in African countries including Mali, Guinea, Burkina Faso, Chad, Sudan and Niger and the 7th caus...

Very often we hear about State subsidies directly to the municipalities' gaps. Let's talk about a subsidy, is real financial aid, which is neither a loan nor a cash advance, granted by the State, a community territorial or a private organization t...

Why the coups in African countries ? We often observe coups d'état in African countries, the causes and consequences of these coups d'état bring upheavals at the economic level. The bulimia of power, the desire for family succession are sometime...